Cisco Ipsec Vpn Client For Mac

2021. 1. 17. 20:35카테고리 없음



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The PittNet VPN (Pulse Secure) service is the preferred mechanism to establish virtual private network (VPN) connections to PCs, servers, databases, and printers on the University network. This service allows client systems running the Pulse Secure application to set up a VPN session with resources in a University network zone. These sessions can be used to connect to a printer, a file share, a database, or to establish a remote desktop connection to a PC or server.

The University also supports an alternative VPN service that is based on the IPSec network security protocol. This service supports specialized VPN needs, such as clients running a Linux/Unix operating system or high-performance applications that require more capacity than the PittNet VPN service can support.

The IPSec service was created to fill specific remote access needs that may have been addressed by recent changes to the PittNet VPN service. Webex client download for mac download. Before attempting to set up a VPN session using IPSec, you should investigate whether suitable VPN access is available using the Pulse client.

Multifactor and PittNet VPN

If you use the University’s PittNet VPN service, you will need to use multifactor authentication for your PittNet VPN connections. This applies to both the recommended Pulse client and the IPSec client. This requirement affects all students, faculty, and staff who use the PittNet VPN service.

Note that you must already have registered a device for multifactor authentication before you can complete the steps below.

Connection Requirements

You must be approved by your Responsibility Center (RC) account administrator to access restricted network resources using PittNet VPN with the IPSec VPN client. Contact the 24/7 IT Help Desk at 412-624-HELP (4357) to request the service.

Prior to using the built-in IPSec VPN application, you must obtain the following:

  • Membership in an IPSec access group (set up by your department’s RC administrator)
  • A pre-shared text key (provided by your department’s IT administrator or RC administrator)
  • Group name information (provided by your department’s IT administrator or RC administrator)

Your computer must be running Mac OS 10.5 or higher.

Configure the IPSec VPN Client

1. Click the Apple menu and select System Preferences. In the Internet & Wireless category, select Network.

2. Click the plus sign option in the bottom left-hand corner to add a new network connection.

3. Enter the following:

a. Interface: VPN

b. VPN Type: Cisco IPSec

c. Service Name:PittNet VPN

4. Click the Create button.

5. Enter the following: Hotmail email client for mac.

a. Server Address: vpn.pitt.edu

b. Account Name: your University Computing Account username

c. Password: Leave this set to “Server will prompt for password”

d. Make sure the box next to Show VPN status in menu bar is checked

6. Click the Authentication Settings… button.


7. Enter the following:

https://vegiomumen.tistory.com/9. a. Shared Secret: Your department’s pre-shared text key or shared password

b. Group Name: Your department’s group name

8. Click the OK button.

9. Click the check box for Show VPN status in menu bar.

10. The IPSec VPN option will display in your list of network connections.

Establish a Secure Connection

1. Click the VPN icon in the menu bar. Select Connect PittNet VPN, where PittNet VPN is the name of the IPSec connection that you use.

2. Enter your University Computing Account username.

3. In the password field, you have several options to authenticate with multifactor authentication:

  • Type your password only. This will use the default multifactor authentication method you selected when registering your device. For example, if you chose to always receive a Push notification, then typing your password will automatically send a Duo Push notification to your registered device. Accept the Push notification to complete the authentication process.
  • If you want to use the Call Me option for multifactor authentication, type your password followed by the word phone in this format: password,phone. This will automatically call your registered device. Press 1 on your dialpad to authenticate.
  • If you want to authenticate with a passcode, generate a passcode within the Duo mobile app, then type your password followed by Duo passcode in this format: password,token. For example, if the passcode you generated was 123456, you would type password,123456 in the Password field.
  • If you want to be sent a passcode via text message (SMS), then type your password followed by sms in this format: password,sms. Your login attempt will fail and you will receive a six-digit passcode via text message. Retype your password followed by the passcode that you received in this format: password,123456.

4. Click the OK button.

5. A VPN icon will display in your menu bar once the connection has been established.

6. Start the application that requires a secure connection, such as a database client or web application.

Disconnect from the Service

1. Close any applications that are using the secure connection.

2. Click the VPN icon in your menu bar. Select Disconnect MY VPN, where MY VPN is the service name you selected.

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Note: You may use the PittNet VPN service for up to four hours at a time. You may be idle up to 30 minutes. After either of these you will be automatically disconnected from the service.

This article outlines instructions to configure a client VPN connection on commonly-used operating systems. For more information about client VPN, please refer to our documentation.

Android

To configure an Android device to connect to the Client VPN, follow these steps:

  • Navigate to Settings -> Wireless & Networks -> VPN
  • Click the Plus Icon to add an additional VPN profile
  • Enter a VPNName for the connection.

  • For the Type drop-down select L2TP/IPSEC PSK VPN

  • Enter the public IP (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink) of the MX device under Server address.

  • Enter the pre-shared key under IPSec pre-shared key.

  • Save the configuration.


You will be prompted for credentials when you connect.

Chrome OS

Chrome OS based devices can be configured to connect to the Client VPN feature on MX Security Appliances. This allows remote users to securely connect to the LAN. This article will cover how to configure the VPN connection on a Chrome OS device. For more information on how to setup the Client VPN feature of the MX or how to connect from other operating systems, please visit the MX documentation.

  1. If you haven't already, sign in to your Chromebook.
  2. Click the status area at the bottom of your screen, where your account picture is located.
  3. Select Settings.
  4. In the 'Internet connection' section, click Add connection.
  5. Select Add private network.
  6. In the box that appears, fill in the information below:
    1. Server hostname: The DNS name or IP address of the MX to which the client should be connecting.
    2. Service name: This can be anything you want to name this connection, for example, 'Work VPN.'
    3. Provider type: Select L2TP/IPsec + Pre-shared key.
    4. Pre-shared key: This will be the Secret created when configuring the Client VPN on the MX.
    5. Username credentials for connecting to VPN. If using Meraki authentication, this will be an e-mail address.
    6. Password credentials for connecting to VPN.
  7. Click Connect.

For more information regarding the configuration of VPN connections in Chrome OS, visit the Google Support page.

Note: Apple has removed the native support and pass-through capabilities of PPTP VPN connections through IOS10+ devices. The Meraki Client VPN utilizes a more secure L2TP connection and can still successfully connect through a mobile hotspot broadcast from an iOS device.

To configure an iOS device to connect to the Client VPN, follow these steps:

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  1. Navigate to Settings -> General-> VPN -> Add VPN Configuration..
  2. On the Add Configuration screen that appears, set the Type to L2TP.
  3. Enter a Description for the VPN connection.
  4. Enter the public IP of the MX device (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink) as the Server.
  5. Under Account, enter the username to be used to connect to the Client VPN.
  6. Enter the Password if desired. If the password is left blank, it will need to be entered each time the device attempts to connect to the Client VPN.
  7. Enter the VPN Secret.
  8. Ensure that Send All Traffic is set to On.
  9. Save the configuration.

macOS

Currently only the following authentication mechanisms are supported:

  • User authentication: Active Directory (AD), RADIUS, or Meraki hosted authentication.
  • Machine authentication: Preshared keys (a.k.a., shared secret).

When using Meraki hosted authentication, VPN account/user name setting on client devices (e.g., PC or Mac) is the user email address entered in the Dashboard.

The instructions below are tested on Mac OS 10.7.3 (Lion).

Open System Preferences > Network from Mac applications menu. Click the '+' button to create a new service, then select VPN as the interface type, and choose L2TP over IPsec from the pull-down menu.

  • Server Address: Enter the public IP address (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink ).
  • Account Name: Enter the account name of the user (based on AD, RADIUS or Meraki Hosted authentication).
Click Authentication Settings and provide the following information:
  • User Authentication > Password: User password (based on AD, RADIUS or Meraki Hosted authentication).
  • Machine Authentication > Shared Secret: The preshared key that you've created in Configure > Client VPN settings for the MX.
Click OK to go back to the main VPN settings page, then click Advanced and enable the Send all traffic over VPN connection option.

The VPN connectivity will not be established if you don't enable the Send all traffic over VPN connection option!

Windows 7

Currently only the following authentication mechanisms are supported:

  • User authentication: Active Directory (AD), RADIUS, or Meraki hosted authentication.
  • Machine authentication: Preshared keys (a.k.a., shared secret).

When using Meraki hosted authentication, VPN account/user name setting on client devices (e.g., PC or Mac) is the user email address entered in the Dashboard.

Open Start Menu > Control Panel, click on Network and Internet, click on View network status and tasks.

In the Set up a connection or network pop-up window, choose Connect to a workplace (Set up a dial-up or VPN connection to your workplace).

Choose Use my Internet connection (VPN), in the Connect to a workspace dialog window.

In the Connect to a Workplace dialog box, enter:

  • Internet address: Enter the public IP address (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink ) for the MX appliance.
  • Destination name: Optionally enter a name for the VPN connection.

Choose 'Don't connect now; just set it up so that I can connect later' option.

Click Next. In the next dialog window, enter the user credentials, and click Create.

Close the VPN connection wizard.
Go to Networking and Sharing Center and click Change Adapter Settings
In Network Connections window, right click on the new VPN connection settings and choose Properties
In the General tab, verify that the public IP address or the URL of the MX appliance.
In the Options tab, make sure 'Include Windows logon domain' is unchecked
In the 'Security' tab, choose 'Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol with IPsec (L2TP/IPSec)'.
Then, check 'Unencrypted password (PAP)', and uncheck all other options.

Despite the name 'Unencrypted PAP', the client's password is sent encrypted over an IPsec tunnel between the client device and the MX. The password is fully secure and never sent in clear text over either the WAN or the LAN.

Click on 'Advanced settings'.

In Advanced Properties dialog box, choose 'Use preshared key for authentication' and enter the same key you used for the client VPN settings in the Dashboard. Note: if you are enabling client VPN for your employees, you will need to distribute this key.
Click OK.
Back at the Network Connections window, right-click on the VPN connection and click Connect

Windows 8

Currently only the following authentication mechanisms are supported:

  • User authentication: Active Directory (AD), RADIUS, or Meraki hosted authentication.
  • Machine authentication: Preshared keys (a.k.a., shared secret).

When using Meraki hosted authentication, VPN account/user name setting on client devices (e.g., PC or Mac) is the user email address entered in the Dashboard.

Open Start Menu > Network and Sharing Center and click Settings.

In the Network and Sharing Center, click Set up a new connection or network.

In the Set Up a Connection or Network pop-up window, choose Connect to a workplace.
(Set up a dial-up or VPN connection to your workplace).

Choose Use my Internet connection (VPN), in the Connect to a Workspace dialog window.

In the Connect to a Workplace dialog box, enter:

  • Internet address: Enter the public IP address (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink ) for the MX appliance.
  • Destination name: Optionally enter a name for the VPN connection.
Click Create.

Go back to Network and Sharing Center and click Change Adapter Settings.

In the Networks Connections window, right click on the VPN connection icon and choose Properties.
In the General tab, verify that the public IP address or the URL of the MX appliance.
In the 'Security' tab, choose 'Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol with IPsec (L2TP/IPSec)'.
Then, check 'Unencrypted password (PAP)', and uncheck all other options.

Despite the name 'Unencrypted PAP', the client's password is sent encrypted over an IPsec tunnel between the client device and the MX. The password is fully secure and never sent in clear text over either the WAN or the LAN.

Click on 'Advanced settings'.

In Advanced Properties dialog box, choose 'Use preshared key for authentication' and enter the same key you used for the client VPN settings in the Dashboard. Note: if you are enabling client VPN for your employees, you will need to distribute this key.
Click OK.
Back at the Network Connections window, right-click on the VPN connection and click Connect / Disconnect.
Enter your user name and password.

Windows 10

Currently only the following authentication mechanisms are supported:

  • User authentication: Active Directory (AD), RADIUS, or Meraki hosted authentication.
  • Machine authentication: Preshared keys (a.k.a., shared secret).

When using Meraki hosted authentication, VPN account/user name setting on client devices (e.g., PC or Mac) is the user email address entered in the Dashboard.

Open Start Menu > Search 'VPN' > Click Change virtual private networks (VPN)

From the VPN settings page, click Add a VPN connection.

In the Add a VPN connection dialog:

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  • Set the VPN provider to Windows (built-in)
  • Provide a Connection name for the VPN connection
  • Specify a public IP address (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink ) or hostname for the Server name or address
  • Select L2TP/IPsec with pre-shared key for the VPN type
  • Provide a User name and Password (optional)

After the VPN connection has been created, click Change adapter options under Related settings.

Right click on the VPN Connection from the list of adapters and click Properties.

In the Security tab, select 'Require encryption (disconnect if sever declines)' under Data encryption.
Then, select Allow these protocols under Authentication. From the list of protocols, check 'Unencrypted password (PAP)', and uncheck all other options.

Despite the name 'Unencrypted PAP', the client's password is sent encrypted over an IPsec tunnel between the client device and the MX. The password is fully secure and never sent in clear text over either the WAN or the LAN.

Click on 'Advanced settings'

In Advanced Properties dialog box, choose 'Use preshared key for authentication' and enter the same key you used for the client VPN settings in the Dashboard. Note: if you are enabling client VPN for your employees, you will need to distribute this key.

Back at the Network Connections window, right-click on the VPN connection and click Connect / Disconnect.

Find your VPN profile and click Connect.

Click OK.

Windows XP

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Currently only the following authentication mechanisms are supported:

  • User authentication: Active Directory (AD), RADIUS, or Meraki hosted authentication.
  • Machine authentication: Preshared keys (a.k.a., shared secret).

When using Meraki hosted authentication, use the email address for VPN account / user name.

Open Start Menu > Control Panel, click on Network Connections.

In the Network Tasks section, click on Create a new connection. Skype for business client for mac pictures getting mixed up clothing.

Choose Connect to the network at my workplace, in the New Connection Wizard window.

Choose Virtual Private Network connection in the next section.

Then, give a name for this connection:

Enter the public IP address for the MX appliance (found in Dashboard, under Security appliance > Monitor > Appliance status > Uplink ):

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In the Connect <Connection Name> box, click on Properties

In the General tab, verify that the public IP address or the URL of the MX appliance.

In the Options tab, make sure 'Include Windows logon domain' is unchecked
In the Security tab, choose Advanced (custom settings).
In Advanced Security Settings page, select Optional encryptionfrom the Data encryption pull-down menu.
Choose Unencrypted password (PAP) from the Allow these protocols options and uncheck everything else.

Despite the name 'Unencrypted PAP', the client's password is sent encrypted over an IPsec tunnel between the client device and the MX. The password is fully secure and never sent in clear text over either the WAN or the LAN.

Back on the Security tab, click IPSec Settings..
Check 'Use pre-shared key for authentication' and enter the same key you used for the client VPN settings in the Dashboard. Note: if you are enabling client VPN for your employees, you will need to distribute this key.
In Networking tab, choose L2TP IPSec VPN from the Type of VPN options.
Back at the Network Connections window, right-click on the VPN connection and click Connect
Verify your user name and click Connect

Linux

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Since Client VPN uses the L2TP over IPsec standard, any Linux client that properly supports this standard should suffice. Please note that newer versions of Ubuntu do not ship with a VPN client that supports L2TP/IP, and will therefore require a 3rd party VPN client that supports the protocol.

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Note: The xl2tp package does not send user credentials properly to the MX when using Meraki Cloud Controller authentication, and this causes the authentication request to fail. Active Directory or RADIUS authentication can be used instead for successful authentication.